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Tritrophic v1.1

Simulate tritrophic dynamics of hares and predators in boreal forests!

FREE Ecosystem Management Intermediate Level

Simulator Description:

This simulator models the effect of reintroduction of snowshoe hares (Lepus americanus) and/or predators in Canadian boreal forests via a tritrophic population dynamics model.

Quantitative differences in parameter values can cause qualitative differences in behavior because of the nonlinear character of the ecological dynamics.

Population cycles of browse, hares and predators can be observed. The period of these cycles is not exact but it is pretty regular and appears unrelated to external causes (for instance sunspot cycles or meteorological oscillations). The ten years cycle is a northern phenomenon that affects in a more or less synchronous way to wide geographic zones.

Discover how tritrophic interactions are affected by:

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Seasonal fluctuations in environmental conditions
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Initial Browse Density
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Initial Hare Density
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Initial Predator Density
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Equilibrium browse density
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Hare Reintroduction
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Predator Reintroduction

Explore how these key aspects evolve over time:

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Browse Density
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Hare Density
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Predator Density
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Hare & Predator Condition Indices
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Environmental Conditions Index
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Browse Growth
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Browse Consumption
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Hare Recruitment
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Hare Nonpredation Mortality
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Hare Predation
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Hare Repopulation
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Predator Recruitment
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Predator Nonpredation Mortality
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Predator Repopulation

Tritrophic simulator features:

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Free
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Available 24x7 as Web App
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9 Input Parameters
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15 Interactive Output Plots
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Detailed Documentation